Young Pioneer Tours

Latvia: Medieval Marvels to Coastal Charms

by Andy Khong

Nestled in the heart of the Baltic region, Latvia offers a wealth of hidden gems waiting to be discovered by intrepid travellers. With its rich history, captivating culture, and breathtaking landscapes, this European gem promises an unforgettable experience for those seeking a unique and off-the-beaten-path adventure.

1. Riga: A Tale of Two Worlds
The capital city of Riga effortlessly merges the old with the new, creating a charming blend of history and modernity. The UNESCO-listed Riga Old Town is a maze of cobbled streets, medieval buildings, and architectural wonders. Be sure to visit the House of Blackheads, an ornate guildhall, and the symbolic Rifleman monument. Although the Monument dedicated to the Soviet liberators has been removed, its remnants speak of a complex history.

Riga Old Town.
House of Blackheads.

2. Gauja National Park: Nature’s Masterpiece
Nature enthusiasts will find solace in Gauja National Park, a sprawling expanse of forests, rivers, and dramatic landscapes. The Gauja River meanders through the park, offering opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, kayaking, and birdwatching. Explore the medieval Turaida Castle, perched on a hilltop, and marvel at the serene beauty of the Gauja River Valley.

Gauja National Park.
Turaida Castle.

3. Jurmala: A Seaside Retreat
For a relaxing beachside escape, head to Jurmala, a charming resort town along the Baltic Sea. With its sandy beaches, wooden architecture, and soothing spa culture, Jurmala offers the perfect environment for unwinding and rejuvenating. Stroll along the promenade, explore the vibrant Jomas Street, and bask in the serenity of the sea.

Jomas Street, Jurmala.

4. Sigulda: Latvia’s Adventure Hub
Dubbed the “Switzerland of Latvia,” Sigulda is a paradise for adventure seekers. The town is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes, including hills, forests, and the Gauja River Valley. Take a cable car ride for panoramic views, visit the medieval Sigulda Castle, and experience the exhilaration of bobsleighing on one of the only tracks in the Baltics.

Sigulda Castle. Sigulda is known as the Switzerland of Latvia.

5. Kuldiga: The Venice of Latvia
Kuldiga’s charm lies in its red-brick architecture and serene atmosphere. Often referred to as the “Venice of Latvia,” this small town is home to the Venta Rapid, Europe’s widest waterfall. Wander through its quaint streets, cross its historic brick bridge, and soak in the romantic ambiance.

Kuldiga, known as “Venice of Latvia”.

6. Kemeri National Park: Wetland Wonders
Kemeri National Park is a haven for nature enthusiasts, particularly those intrigued by wetland ecosystems. The park features pristine bogs, forests, and lakes, making it an ideal location for hiking and birdwatching. Experience the unique sensation of walking on a bog boardwalk and immerse yourself in the tranquillity of this natural wonder.

Kemeri National Park.

7. Liepaja: A Coastal Escape
Liepaja, a charming city on the Baltic coast, offers a distinct blend of maritime history and cultural richness. Explore Karosta Prison, a haunting relic of Latvia’s past, and experience life as a KGB officer during a guided tour. Wander through the streets of Liepaja, discovering its architectural treasures and vibrant arts scene.

Karosta Prison, Liepaja.  


8. Ligatne Bunker: Cold War Relics
Delve into Latvia’s Cold War history with a visit to the Ligatne Bunker. Built to protect the Communist elite in case of a nuclear attack, this underground shelter offers a glimpse into a turbulent era. Explore its original interior, including government phones and propaganda posters, and gain insight into the region’s complex past.

Ligatne Bunker.

Immerse Yourself in Latvia’s Treasures

Latvia’s hidden gems invite you to step off the well-trodden path and embrace a world of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring medieval cities, uncovering secret Soviet sites, or immersing yourself in breathtaking landscapes, this Baltic nation offers a one-of-a-kind experience that will leave you with lasting memories and a deeper appreciation for its allure.

Read about the other Baltic country, Lithuania here.


Join YPT on a remarkable journey as we delve into the cultural treasures and picturesque landscapes of Latvia. Soviet Baltics Tour 21-28 August 2024.



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